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Gene set: WNT_NCCIT_ALL_UP (C2:PERT:0143)
Standard nameWNT_NCCIT_ALL_UP
Systematic nameC2:PERT:0143
Brief descriptionGenes up-regulated by Wnt-3A in NCCIT (teratocarcinoma)
CategoryC2: Curated
Sub-categoryPERT: Experimental pertuberation
Full description or Abstract
BACKGROUND: Wnt signaling is implicated in many developmental
decisions, including stem cell control, as well as in cancer.
There are relatively few target genes known of the Wnt pathway.
RESULTS: We have identified target genes of Wnt signaling using
microarray technology and human embryonic carcinoma cells stimulated
with active Wnt protein. The ~50 genes upregulated early after
Wnt addition include the previously known Wnt targets Cyclin D1,
MYC, ID2 and betaTRCP. The newly identified targets, which include
MSX1, MSX2, Nucleophosmin, Follistatin, TLE/Groucho, Ubc4/5E2,
CBP/P300, Frizzled and REST/NRSF, have important implications
for understanding the roles of Wnts in development and cancer.
The protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide blocks induction
by Wnt, consistent with a requirement for newly synthesized beta-catenin
protein prior to target gene activation. The promoters of nearly
all the target genes we identified have putative TCF binding sites,
and we show that the TCF binding site is required for induction
of Follistatin. Several of the target genes have a cooperative
response to a combination of Wnt and BMP. CONCLUSIONS: Wnt signaling
activates genes that promote stem cell fate and inhibit cellular
differentiation and regulates a remarkable number of genes involved
in its own signaling system. 
Publication URL12095419
External linksna
Keywords & MeSH headingsNeoplastic,Neurotransmitter/metabolism,Structural/genetics,Developmental,Genes,genetics,Genetic,Mice,Drosophila Proteins/metabolism,Teratocarcinoma,Cluster Analysis,Tumor,Male,Zebrafish Proteins,Cell Line,Gene Expression Profiling/methods/statistics & numerical data,Testicular Neoplasms,Transcription,Humans,Receptors,pathology,data,Gene Expression Regulation,Proto-Oncogene Proteins,physiology,L Cells (Cell Line)/chemistry/metabolism/secretion,Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis/methods/statistics & numerical
OrganismHuman
Contributed byYujin Hoshida
Source platformGene_Symbol
Downloadgrp|xml|map
Genes

23 genes, 23 accessions (Toggle view)

GeneTitleLinks
MSX2msh homeo box homolog 2 (Drosophila)Source|GeneCards
EIF3S1eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3, subunit 1 alpha, 35kDaSource|GeneCards
CITED2Cbp/p300-interacting transactivator, with Glu/Asp-rich carboxy-terminal domain, 2Source|GeneCards
NCOA3nuclear receptor coactivator 3Source|GeneCards
U2AF1L1U2(RNU2) small nuclear RNA auxillary factor 1-like 1Source|GeneCards
GJA1gap junction protein, alpha 1, 43kDa (connexin 43)Source|GeneCards
EDNRBendothelin receptor type BSource|GeneCards
TLE1transducin-like enhancer of split 1 (E(sp1) homolog, Drosophila)Source|GeneCards
GYPCglycophorin C (Gerbich blood group)Source|GeneCards
ING1inhibitor of growth family, member 1Source|GeneCards
SLC2A1solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), member 1Source|GeneCards
CCND1cyclin D1 (PRAD1: parathyroid adenomatosis 1)Source|GeneCards
ID2 /// ID2Binhibitor of DNA binding 2, dominant negative helix-loop-helix protein /// inhibitor of DNA binding 2B, dominant negative helix-loop-helix proteinSource|GeneCards
TNFRSF11Btumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 11b (osteoprotegerin)Source|GeneCards
SNRPA1small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide A'Source|GeneCards
GSTM3glutathione S-transferase M3 (brain)Source|GeneCards
UBE2D2ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2D 2 (UBC4/5 homolog, yeast)Source|GeneCards
SRP19signal recognition particle 19kDaSource|GeneCards
CSTF1cleavage stimulation factor, 3' pre-RNA, subunit 1, 50kDaSource|GeneCards
NSMAFneutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) activation associated factorSource|GeneCards
ID2inhibitor of DNA binding 2, dominant negative helix-loop-helix proteinSource|GeneCards
RPL27A /// LOC389435ribosomal protein L27a /// similar to 60S ribosomal protein L27aSource|GeneCards
CSPG2chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 2 (versican)Source|GeneCards


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