Homework #3 (due Oct 20)

In 1970, the U.S. had a draft lottery to help select males between the ages of 19 and 26 for induction into the armed forces. The system was supposed to create a "random" ordering of the 366 days of the year (including February 29). Each day of the year was typed on a slip of paper and inserted into a capsule. The capsules were mixed and assigned a "drawing number" according to their position in the sequence of capsules picked from a bowl. The table summarizes the results. The dates are grouped by month, and the drawing numbers by thirds.

Drawn

Numbers

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Total

1-122

9

7

5

8

9

11

12

13

10

9

12

17

122

123-244

12

12

10

8

7

7

7

7

15

15

12

10

122

245-366

10

10

16

14

15

12

12

11

5

7

6

4

122

Totals

31

29

31

30

31

30

31

31

30

31

30

31

366

Is there evidence in the table to cast suspicion on the randomness of the sequence of drawing numbers?

  1. In 1963, the President’s Task Force on Manpower Conservation interviewed a national sample of 2400 young males rejected for military service because of failure to pass the Armed Forces Qualification Test. The following data set contains data for 2294 armed forces rejectees cross-classified by their education (grammar school, some high school, high school graduate, their father’s education (grammar school, some high school, high school graduate, not available [NA}), age (less than 22, 22 or older), and race (white, black). We’ll take the rejectee’s education as the dependent variable in the analysis. Find a parsimonious fit to the data. Do you think the missing values are "missing at random"?

In the data, the education categories for variables SonED & DadEd are

1 = grammar school,

2 = some high school

3 = high school graduate

4 = missing

The variable GE22 is 1 if the respondent’s age is 22 or more, 0 otherwise.

The variable White is 1 if the respondent is white and 0 if he is African-American.

Count SonEd DadEd GE22 White

39 1 1 0 1

4 1 2 0 1

11 1 3 0 1

48 1 4 0 1

29 2 1 0 1

8 2 2 0 1

9 2 3 0 1

17 2 4 0 1

8 3 1 0 1

1 3 2 0 1

6 3 3 0 1

8 3 4 0 1

231 1 1 1 1

17 1 2 1 1

18 1 3 1 1

197 1 4 1 1

115 2 1 1 1

21 2 2 1 1

28 2 3 1 1

111 2 4 1 1

51 3 1 1 1

13 3 2 1 1

45 3 3 1 1

35 3 4 1 1

19 1 1 0 0

5 1 2 0 0

2 1 3 0 0

49 1 4 0 0

40 2 1 0 0

17 2 2 0 0

14 2 3 0 0

79 2 4 0 0

19 3 1 0 0

7 3 2 0 0

3 3 3 0 0

24 3 4 0 0

110 1 1 1 0

18 1 2 1 0

11 1 3 1 0

178 1 4 1 0

133 2 1 1 0

38 2 2 1 0

25 2 3 1 0

206 2 4 1 0

103 3 1 1 0

25 3 2 1 0

18 3 3 1 0

81 3 4 1 0